专题:
injure，使受伤，及物动词，强调身体部位的受伤，尤其实事故中受伤。wound，使受伤，指暴力引起的伤，如枪伤、刀伤，尤其指战争中受伤。hurt，1、使……受伤，使身体受伤。表示某人受伤，用被动。John fell from his bike and hurt himself.2、疼痛。3、伤……感情。
hurt的具体用法
及物动词 vt.
1.使受伤
No one was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.
在这次交通事故中没有人受重伤。
2.使疼痛
The tight shoe hurt my foot.
这只鞋太紧,把我的脚挤疼了。
3.伤...的感情;使(感情)受到伤害
He inadvertently hurt her feelings.
他无意中伤了她的感情。
4.损害,危害
The scandal hurt the government's image badly.
这丑闻严重损害了政府的形象。
不及物动词 vi.
1.疼痛
My right leg hurts.
我右脚疼。
2.带来痛苦;造成损失
It won't hurt to postpone the meeting for a few more days.
会议再推迟几天也无妨。
名词 n.
1.(精神上的)创伤[U][C][(+to)]
It was a real hurt to her vanity.
这对她的虚荣心真是一个打击。
2.伤;痛[C][U]
The massage made the hurt go away.
按摩使疼痛消失了。
形容词 a.
1.受伤的
2.(心灵等)受到伤害的
There was a hurt look in her eyes.
她的眼睛流露出一种委屈的神色。
3.受损的
get hurt
he is likely to get hurt because he always trusts people easily. 他很容易受伤, 因为他很轻易就相信别人。