定冠词the的用法口诀

文/太泛滥
专题:

定冠词the的用法口诀:世界独一无二物,序数词形容高级前;上文已提人或物,方位乐器影剧院;群岛河山江湖海,沙漠、海峡与海湾;阶级、党派、国家名,组织团体和机关;朝代、会议及报刊,the在专有名词前;年轻人伤员同一类,姓氏复数一家前;双方知晓击打位,表示特指一类及固配。

the的用法

1、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。

如: Explore the surface of the moon.

2、用在序数词、形容词的最高级前。

如: This was the first step towards achieving a peace agreement.

3、用于上文已经提到过的人或事物。

如: He bought a new car. The car was very beautiful.

4、用在表示方位、乐器和影剧院的名词前。

如: The wind is blowing from the east.

5、用在江河、湖泊、海洋、山脉、群岛、沙漠和海湾等的名称前。

如: the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Alps

6、用在阶级、党派、朝代、报刊和机关等专有名词前。

如: the Communist Party, the Qing Dynasty, the Times, the National People’s Congress

7、the后加诸如young和wounded等形容词,表示一类人或事物。

如: The young are easily misled.

8、用在姓氏复数前,表示“某某一家人”或“某某夫妇”。

如: the Smiths

9、用在双方都知道的事物前。

如: The bag on the desk isn’t mine.

10、表示“击打”的动词常用于“动词+宾语+介词+ the +被击打的部位”结构中。

如: She hit him on the head with a book.

11、当名词被短语或从句修饰时,该名词前用定冠词。

如: Kate is the person who was late today.

12、用在单数可数名词前表示一类人或物。

如: The camel is a useful animal.

13、用于一些固定搭配中。

如: In the middle of the night, we finally reached that city.

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