black的对应词为white。black可作名词、及物动词和形容词,基本含义为“黑色、黑人、黑暗的、漆黑的、抵制、拒绝、使变黑、涂黑”;white可作名词、动词和形容词,基本含义为“白色、白人、白色的、脸色苍白的、把…漆成白色”。
black作为名词、及物动词和形容词,含义为黑色;黑人;黑色的;黑的;黑暗的;漆黑的;抵制;拒绝处理(货物);拒绝(同某人做生意);使变黑;染黑;涂黑。例句有:
1、Two black coffees, please.
请来两杯不加牛奶的咖啡。
2、Go and wash your hands; they're absolutely black!
洗洗手去,你的手脏极了!
3、She's been in a really black mood all day.
她一整天都心情很坏。
4、The future looks pretty black.
前景看来很暗淡。
5、The play is a black comedy .
那是个黑色喜剧。
6、The unions have blacked all imports from the country.
工会拒绝处理从这个国家进口的所有货物。
7、A cup of black tea or black coffee contains no calories...
一杯不加牛奶的茶或咖啡不含热量。
8、Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.
黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。
black pepper 黑胡椒粉;
black out 涂黑;遮掩;
blackhead黑头粉刺;.
black tea 红茶;
black hole黑洞;
black market黑市;
black people 黑人;
be in a black mood 低落的情绪;
black-hearted 坏心肠的;
black humor黑色幽默。